IoT Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring and Irrigation System Using Renewable Energy

Abstract

IoT based smart agriculture is very revolutionary approach in farming which utilizes the power of technology to optimize agricultural process. The traditional method of farming relied heavily on manual labor and traditional techniques that were often time-consuming and inefficient. IoT based smart agriculture involves the use of sensors, micro controllers, and other advanced technologies to collect and analyze data on various factors that affect crop growth, such as soil moisture, surrounding motion, temperature and humidity. By optimizing the use of water, farmers can reduce resource wastage while meeting the increased demand of food. The proposed IoT-based smart agriculture system includes a ESP32 control unit, soil moisture sensor, humidity sensor, PIR motion sensor, flame sensor and temperature sensor. The system aims to provide assistance to users in getting live data for efficient environment monitoring which will enable them to increase their overall yield. The system can also utilize the scope of renewable energy using solar energy.