A Review on Design and Development of Agricultural Fertilizer Spraying Drone and Multitasking System

Abstract

The vital source of income in India is Agriculture. The production of crops depends on certain factors like pests, disease, fertilizers, etc. which can be controlled by giving proper treatment to crops. Pesticides may increase the productivity of crops but it also affects human health. Therefore, the main aim of this paper is to design an agriculture drone for spraying pesticides and multitasking system. Pesticides affect the internal secretion and system of the body. The low levels of exposure throughout spraying might have ended up in health effects. chemical exposure will cause a large vary of medicine health effects in the body like the state of mind, reduced speed of response, reduced visual ability, altered or uncontrollable mood. An idea of design a multitasking drone which will help us not only in agriculture field but also in transportation work, security system and to locate the position through GPS. This paper mainly concentrates on designing a low weight aluminum structure for the drone that sprays fertilizer for farming and transportation system. The proposed system involves designing a prototype that uses simple cost- effective equipment like BLDC motor, ESC wires, etc.